An Voluntary Control Over More Automatic Brain Systems

Pedretti, Pendleton Schultz-Krohn (2006) define attention as being this voluntary control over more automatic brain systems to effectively select and manipulate sensory or stored information briefly or for sustained periods. One component of attention is this term ‘sustained attention’, which is the ability to consistently engage in an activity over time without loosing concentration (Willard Spackman, 2014). Willard Spackman express that repetitive and predictable activities place less demands on sustained attention. Attention process training (APT) is a computerized training program that provides practice in five types of attention: focused, sustained, selective, alternating and divided (Park, Proulx Towers, 1999). Several research studies have concluded that specific components of attention need specific training and that with sufficient training it is possible to improve aspects of attention and other cognitive functions (Park et al, 1999; Sohlberg, McLaughlin, Pavese, Heidrich Posner, 2000). Before each task is completed, the requirements are briefly explained and usually take between 2-3 minutes to complete. A low level evidence †¦ by Park et al (1999) concluded that the APT program improved the functioning of specific cognitive processes underlying attention but not general cognitive functioning. The APT program was designed to last for 40 hours with an average of 20 sessions. If the participant were to make three or more errors these tasks were repeatedShow MoreRelatedHow The Body S ystems And The Components That Make Up That System1077 Words   |  5 PagesMusclar system/ thermoregulation †¢ List all of the organs and or components of the system. 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